Iranian Society of Gynecology Oncology

Gynecology Oncology
INTERLEUKIN 6 EXAMINATION AS A MARKER OF PRE-SURGICAL EPITHELIAL TYPE OF OVARIAN MALIGNANCY: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Aida Uzaya; Syahrul Rauf; Trika Irianta; Firdaus Hamid; John Rambulangi; Abdul Rahman

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 12 February 2024

Abstract
  Background and Aim: Ovarian cancer affects women worldwide. Immunoregulatory cytokines, particularly interleukin (IL)-6, can enhance tumorigenicity and are persistently secreted by ovarian cancer cells. This study aims to examine IL-6 as a marker of preoperative epithelial ovarian malignancy. Methods: ...  Read More

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Effect of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Treatment on ICSI Success Rate and Clinical Pregnancy in Implantation Failure

Salma Samy Abdellateef; Safaa Kamal Marei; Nagwa Mahmoud Elghorab; Hesham Gaber Al-Anany

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 21 February 2024

Abstract
  Background and Objective: Intrauterine infusion of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a novel modality that has a role in the treatment of thin endometrial layer. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of intrauterine infusion of autologous PRP on success rate of intracytoplasmic sperm injection ...  Read More

Pathology
Factors Affecting Pathological Complete Response in Patients with Breast Cancer Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

maryam deldar; Robab Anbiaee; Masoumeh Keshvari

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 28 February 2024

Abstract
  Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is used to treat advanced or irreversible breast cancer tumors and increases the possibility of Breast-conserving surgery. There is evidence that pathological complete response (pCR) after NACT reduces the risk of recurrence and increases survival. Objectives: ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Clinicopathological Implications of serum level of IL-27 in endometrial cancer Patients

Fatemeh Sedaghat; zahra Shiravani; Ali Mohammad Karimi; Mohammad Reza Haghshenas; Abbas Ghaderi; Mohammad Javad Fattahi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 02 March 2024

Abstract
  Objective: Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most prevalent gynecological malignancy in more developed countries. Multiple researches have been done about the role of IL-27 in different cancers that suggest a dual role for this cytokine. In the present study, we evaluated the serum level of IL-27 in endometrial ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
The impact of Macrophage inhibitory cytokine -1 and highly sensitive C-reactive protein in the early threatened

Maha Saad Maki; Mohammed S. Ali; Hala Rawi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 03 March 2024

Abstract
  Background: assess the level of serum Macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 and high sensitive C - reactive protein level in the first trimester threatened miscarriage. Method: We conducted a case-control study on 91 pregnant women who were in their first trimester and had a positive fetal heart confirmed ...  Read More

Obstetrics and Gynecology
A Maternal Screening Tool for Predicting the Risk of Low Birth Weight Infant

Yuni Nurwati; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Sri Anna Marliyati; Budi Iman Santoso; Dewi Anggraini

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 04 March 2024

Abstract
  Abstract Background and Objective: Nowadays, a simple and reliable screening tool to identify the risk of low birth weight (LBW) infant remains limited, particularly in rural areas where advanced technology is not available. Hence, this study has developed a reliable tool to be simply used by midwives ...  Read More

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Serum level of the hormone anti-mullerian as an anticipator of ovarian response to clomiphene citrate in females with polycystic ovarian syndrome

Zainab Muayad Essa; Alia Kareem Mohamad AL-Qarawy; Ashwaq Kadhim Mohammed

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 09 March 2024

Abstract
  Background: Endocrine disorders like polycystic ovarian syndrome affect reproductive-age women. It causes infertility and has several clinical symptoms. Clomiphene citrate ovulation induction is a first-line treatment. Serum anti-mullerian hormone can indicate positive pregnancy outcomes in women with ...  Read More

Obstetrics and Gynecology
The co-existence of a live fetus in a twin pregnancy with hydatiform mole: cross sectional study

Ashwaq Kadhim Mohammed; Zainab Muayad Essa

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 09 March 2024

Abstract
  Background: An unusual manifestation of prenatal trophoblastic illness is a twin molar pregnancy with a live foetus and a hydatidiform mole. Due to increased ovulation stimulation, this unusual scenario is rising. Most hydatidiform moles are complete with a foetus, while 0.005 to 0.01% of gestations ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
pregnancy after fertility-sparing surgery in advanced ovarian low-grade papillary serous carcinoma, a case report

elham sharafkhani

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 13 March 2024

Abstract
  Ovarian Low-grade serous carcinoma (LGSC), a type of epithelial ovarian tumor, is often diagnosed in the advanced stage, arising from fallopian tube cells or borderline tumors that cause symptoms like abdominal or pelvic pain, bloating, and unexplained weight loss. Treatment involves surgery and chemotherapy. ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally invasive cervical cancer during pregnancy: An updated systematic review

Kavitha Nagadla; Khine Khine Lwin; Phyu Synn Oo; Thin Thin Win; Afshan Sumera

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 13 March 2024

Abstract
  Background and Objective: The management of cervical cancer during pregnancy is significantly challenging. This systematic review summarises the current data on chemotherapy agents (platinum and taxanes) in the management of cervical cancer during pregnancy. Methods: Two independent investigators searched ...  Read More

Maternal Fetal Medicine
Delivering Bad News to End-Stage Children: Emphasizing the Role of Emotions

Nematullah Shomoossi; Mostafa Rad

Volume 8, Issue 3 , May and June 2023, , Pages 306-307

Abstract
  This letter comes to you in the hope of stressing the need to understand age differences and relevant requirements in delivering bad news to end-stage children. Among variables affecting the way healthcare providers communicate bad news, the age of the recipient is a critical factor requiring caregivers’ ...  Read More

Obstetrics and Gynecology
SITUS VISCERUM INVERSUS AND CERVICOVAGINAL ATRESIA. AN UNREPORTED ASSOCIATION.

Francesco Fedele; Giovanna Esposito; Fabio Parazzini

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 24 March 2024

Abstract
  We report the association between situs viscerum inversus and complete cervicovaginal agenesis. Situs viscerum inversus, a rare anomaly, is characterized by a mirror-image of the visceral organs. Cervicovaginal atresia is a rare variety of Müllerian duct aplasia, characterized by a functioning uterine ...  Read More

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Serum Magnesium Levels in Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients During Magnesium Sulfate Therapy

Anak Agung Ngurah Jaya Kusuma; Endang Sri Widiyanti; I Gede Mega Putra; Kadek Ary Widayana; William Alexander Setiawan

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 March 2024

Abstract
  Background and Objective: Pre-eclampsia is one of the pregnancy complications that can result in maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is one of the effective drugs to prevent and stop seizures in pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Pelvic Exenteration (PE) in Gynaecological cancers: Indications, Complications and Overall Survival (OS) analysis.

Ganesalingam Murali; CheeMeng Yong; Nagandla Kavitha; Chew Hua Yeoh

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 March 2024

Abstract
  Pelvic exenteration (PE) is a surgical procedure that requires an en-bloc excision of lower abdominopelvic structures. Despite its high morbidity, PE is most indicated for treatment of advanced primary or locally recurrent pelvic cancers. We aim to evaluate our experience with PE for patients with gynaecological ...  Read More