Obstetrics and Gynecology
Sara A. Al-Rawaf; Enas T Mousa
Volume 9, Issue 1 , January and February 2024, , Pages 88-94
Abstract
Background & Objective: Inducing labor is a common practice in obstetrics to prevent maternal and fetal complications. There are several methods of labor induction, including pharmacological and mechanical approaches. The objective of this study was to determine the most effective approach for ...
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Background & Objective: Inducing labor is a common practice in obstetrics to prevent maternal and fetal complications. There are several methods of labor induction, including pharmacological and mechanical approaches. The objective of this study was to determine the most effective approach for labor induction.Materials & Methods: A cross-sectional study at Al-Kadhimiya Teaching Hospital compared labor induction in pregnant females at their third trimester using Misoprostol & Foley Catheter (group A) and Misoprostol alone (group B). The study collected data on maternal age, gestational age, BMI, time frames, mode of delivery, and neonatal outcomes such as Apgar scores and ICU admissions.Results: In a cross-sectional study comparing labor induction with Misoprostol & Foley Catheter (group A) vs. Misoprostol alone (group B), most females in both groups had no cesarean section inductions, normal vaginal deliveries, and no complications. The study found significant differences in BMI, time frame, and time for ripening between the two groups, with group A having lower values for these variables.Conclusion: Foley's with vaginal misoprostol results in a shortened time between induction and delivery than misoprostol alone.
Radiology
Behnaz Moradi; Masoumeh Gity; Fatemeh Davari Tanha; Masoumeh Golestani Jahromi; Shahrzad Fayyazi
Volume 7, Issue 4 , March and April 2022, , Pages 272-278
Abstract
Diagnosis of endometriosis according to TVS may be an appropriate alternative method for laparoscopy. Hence in this study, the role of TVS was investigated compared with laparoscopic assessment in cases with pelvic endometriosis attending to imaging center of Imam-Khomeini and Yas Hospital in Tehran ...
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Diagnosis of endometriosis according to TVS may be an appropriate alternative method for laparoscopy. Hence in this study, the role of TVS was investigated compared with laparoscopic assessment in cases with pelvic endometriosis attending to imaging center of Imam-Khomeini and Yas Hospital in Tehran in 2018. In this diagnostic study, 69 patients with pelvic endometriosis were assessed. The results of TVS were compared with laparoscopic assessment, and the sensitivity, specificity, and congruence rate were determined. According to the obtained results, it may be concluded that most sensitivity of TVS is related to the torus uterinus and dome of the bladder. Also, the most specificity is related to bladder, sigmoid colon, and peritoneal cyst. The most congruence rate between U/S and laparoscopy is at bladder trigon and sigmoid colon. However, in the end, multicenter studies with more cases and comparisons with the results of other diagnostic methods are recommended to achieve more accurate results.