Iranian Society of Gynecology Oncology
Gynecology Oncology
Association of breast cancer with human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 in the north of Iran

Fereshteh Fakour; Zahra Rafiei Sorouri; Amirhossein hajizadeh Fallah; Atefeh Mousavi; maral farahmand

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January and February 2023, , Pages 173-180

Abstract
  Background and objective: In Iranian women, the age of breast cancer is 10-20 years earlier than women living in developed countries. Moreover, HPV infection has increased among Iranian women and it is more common compared to European women. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the role ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Age and Cervical Histology, the Most Important Factors to Predict Human Papilloma Virus Clearance

Fariba Behnamfar; Fatemeh Ahmadi Solush; Tajossadat Allameh

Volume 8, Issue 1 , November and December 2022, , Pages 11-16

Abstract
  Background & Objective: Cervical Cancer (CC) is a common cancer which is associated with HPV-infection. The aim of this study is to investigate the risk factors which affects HPV-clearance.Materials & Methods: This study was carried out on women with high risk HPV infection. All the patients ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Assessment of the Diagnostic Value of Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping with Blue Dye (Blue Methylene) with Complete Lymph Node Dissection for Endometrial Cancer Staging Surgery (a Multicenter, Prospective, Cross-Sectional Study)

Tajossadat Allameh; Maryam Sadat Mirazimi; Fahimeh Sabet; Leila Mousavi Seresht; Fariba Behnamfar

Volume 8, Issue 1 , November and December 2022, , Pages 17-22

Abstract
  In gynecological cancers, sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping has been proposed as an alternative to complete lymph node dissection. The goal of this study was to determine sentinel lymph node mapping's sensitivity, specificity, NPV, and PPV versus gold standard surgery (complete lymph node dissection) ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Evaluation of Prolactin Receptor in Triple Negative Breast Cancer by Immunohistochemistry as a Predictive Factor: A Descriptive Analytic Study

Mahdis Mohamadianamiri; Hossein Shirazi; Majid Aklamli; Kobra Tahermanesh; Shahin Keshtkar Rajabi

Volume 8, Issue 1 , November and December 2022, , Pages 29-34

Abstract
  Background & Objective: There are controversial results and paucity of data regarding the role of prolactin hormone in triple negative breast cancer. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the role of prolactin receptor as a predictive factor in patients with triple negative breast cancer.Materials ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Comparison of Visual Inspection Methods Using Either Acetic Acid Solution or Lugol’s Iodine Solution with Colposcopy in Screening of Cervical Cancer: A Cross Sectional Study

Afsaneh Tehranian; Akram Ghahghaei-Nezamabadi; Maryam Motiei Langeroudi; Reyhaneh Aghajani

Volume 8, Issue 1 , November and December 2022, , Pages 53-56

Abstract
  Background & Objective: We compared two different methods of visual inspection of the cervix, including Visual inspection of the cervix with acetic acid (VIA) and Visual inspection of the cervix with Lugol's iodine (VILI) in terms of sensitivity and specificity in diagnosis of pre-malignant cervical ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Prevalence and Correlates of the Estrogen and Progesterone Receptors (ER/PR), Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-2 (HER-2) and P53 in Breast Cancer: a Cross-Sectional Study

Hakimeh Akbari; Hossein Forouzandeh; Tooraj Reza Mirshekari; Seyed Adnan Kashfi; Mehdi Ghavamizadeh

Volume 7, Issue 6 , September and October 2022, , Pages 507-512

Abstract
  Background & Objective: Breast cancer has a pivotal role in many deaths caused by malignancies. Epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (EGFR-2 or HER-2) and estrogen receptor (ER) have immense predictive values as prognostic factors. Breast cancers that have steroid receptors and respond to hormone ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Low-Grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in a Young Woman: A Case Report

Maryam Talayeh; Maliheh Arab; Somayyeh Noei Teymoordash; Noushin Afsharmoghadam; Masoomeh Raoufi; Behnaz Ghavami; Mahsa Asghari

Volume 7, Issue 6 , September and October 2022, , Pages 569-573

Abstract
  Endometrial stromal sarcoma is a rare condition, constituting nearly 0.2% of all reproductive tract malignancies. The condition mainly affects the peri-menopausal population; however, it can occasionally be found in younger women and adolescents. Here, this is a case of a 20-year-old primiparous ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Serous Borderline Tumor of the Fallopian Tube: A Case Report and Literature Review

Tahereh Ashraf Ganjoei; Maryam Talayeh; Noushin Afsharmoghadam; Ali Reza Norouzi; Somayyeh Noei Teymoordash

Volume 7, Issue 6 , September and October 2022, , Pages 583-586

Abstract
  Paratubal cysts account for 5-20% of all adnexal lesions. Malignant modifications seldom arise in the paratubal cysts that are usually known as primary carcinomas of fallopian tube. Paratubal borderline tumors are very infrequent conditions and until now only sixteen cases of primary paratubal borderline ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Fertility Preservation in Endometrial Cancer: Current Knowledge and Practice

Soheila Aminimoghaddam; Nima Azh; Somayyeh Noei Teymoordash; Firouzeh Ghaffari

Volume 7, Issue 5 , July and August 2022, , Pages 362-373

Abstract
  Uterine cancer affects more than 1.28 million people worldwide; considering current world trends in obesity and aging, a +52.7% growth by 2040 is foreseen. Around 5% of endometrial cancer patients are less than 40 years old, meaning that conventional oncologic approaches would result in fertility loss; ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
The Prevalence of HPV and non-HPV STIs Among Iranian Women and Assessment of the HPV/non-HPV STIs Co-infection on Cervical Cell Changes

Mohammad Pouryasin; Azam-Sadat Mousavi; Jalil Pakravesh; Delaram Zare Kamel; Shahla Nooriardabili; Shakiba Khodadad; Soheila Aminimoghaddam; Mehran Ghazimoghadam; Yasaman Farbod; Ali Pouryasin

Volume 7, Issue 5 , July and August 2022, , Pages 405-413

Abstract
  Background & Objective: Persistent infection with some types of Human papillomavirus (HPV), which are high-risk genotypes, can lead the patients toward cervical cancer and, finally, death. Recent studies showed HPV co-infection with non-HPV sexually transmitted infections (non-HPV STIs) could increase ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
The Effect of Laparoscopic Radical Surgery for Endometriosis on Serum Levels of Lipid Profile and Vitamin D

Behnaz Nouri; Mohadese Alemi; Ahmad Reza Baghestani

Volume 7, Issue 5 , July and August 2022, , Pages 429-436

Abstract
  Background & Objective: Endometriosis is associated with the increased risk of coronary heart disease and immune alterations, which may be attributed to the altered lipid profile and decreased serum level of 25–hydroxyl vitamin D (25(OH)D). The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Is Uterine Cervix Lymphoma Missed Most of the Time? A Rare Case of Primary Cervical Lymphoma

Tajossadat Alameh; Leila Mousavi Seresht; Noshin Afshar; Behnoosh Mohamadi Jazi

Volume 7, Issue 5 , July and August 2022, , Pages 452-457

Abstract
  Background & Objective: Primary lymphoma of the cervix is rare and can be misdiagnosed most of the time. On the other hand, there is no consensus on the best treatment and follow-up strategy for this type of cervical malignancy. The present study aimed to present a misdiagnosed primary cervical lymphoma ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
The Importance of RTK Signaling Genes and their Inhibitors in Breast Cancer

Maryam Rahimi; Setareh Talebi Kakroodi; Mansoureh Tajvidi

Volume 7, Issue 4 , March and April 2022, , Pages 258-271

Abstract
  Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) signaling is a crucial pathway in the development of many cancers. KIT, PI3K, and AKT are the major genes in this pathway. KIT RTK functions in cell signal transduction in various cell types, such as cancer cells. A central element of RTK signaling is phosphatidylinositol-4, ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
PEComa of the Ovary: A Case Report

Shahrzad Sheikhhasani; Mohades Peydayesh; Narges Zamani; Somayeh Nikfar; Mona Mohseni

Volume 7, Issue 4 , March and April 2022, , Pages 348-350

Abstract
  Perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) are a group of mesenchymal neoplasms with different biological presentations from benign to malignant types. Hence, we report the first description of PEComa presenting with an acute surgical abdomen. Her definite diagnoses were made based on the histomorphology ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Comparative Study of Laparoscopic versus Laparotomic Surgery for Adnexal Masses (CORRIGENDUM : a published article with the doi of http://dx.doi.org/10.30699/jogcr.7.3.230)

Behnaz Nouri; Sara Sarani; Maliheh Arab; Mina Bakhshali-Bakhtiari; Fereshte Sarbazi; Anita Karimi

Volume 7, Issue 4 , March and April 2022, , Pages 361-361

Abstract
  CORRIGENDUM : In the version of this article initially published, the name of author Mina Bakhshali-Bakhtiari was incorrectly written as Mina Bakhtiari.[J. Obstet. Gynecol. Cancer Res. 2022;7(3):230-234] published article with the doi of http://dx.doi.org/10.30699/jogcr.7.3.230  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Assessment of the Diagnostic Value of High-Risk HPV Molecular-based Methods for Triage of Iranian Women with Abnormal Cytological Findings of ASC-US and LSIL

Azam-Sadat Mousavi; Setareh Akhavan; Fareideh Sabzi shahrbabaki; Narges Izadi-mood; Fariba Yarandi; Mehran Ghazimoghadam; Mohammad Pouryasin; Saina Nassiri; Mamak Shariat; Ali Pouryasin

Volume 7, Issue 3 , January and February 2022, , Pages 151-157

Abstract
  Background & Objective:  Recent advances in molecular testing for human papillomavirus (HPV) has increased the accuracy of cervical screening programs. This study intended to estimate the diagnostic value of high-risk (HR) HPV DNA- and E6/E7 mRNA-based methods for triage of Iranian women with ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Incidence of Breast and Cervical intraepithelial Lesions: Results of a Screening Program for Women

Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei; Moslem Taheri Soodejani; Hamid Reza Shoraka; Marzieh Mahmoudimanesh; Saeid Eslami; Azimeh Ghaderi

Volume 7, Issue 3 , January and February 2022, , Pages 200-205

Abstract
  Background and Objective: Breast cancer is a malignant lesion caused by abnormal changes and growth in breast tissue epithelial cells, including glands, lobules, and larynx. Therefore, the current study's objective was to estimate the incidence of breast and cervical intraepithelial lesions in Iran. ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Investigation of the P16 and Ki67 Predictive Effect on the Progression of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Grade 1 in Shahid Motahari Hospital of Urmia, Iran

Haleh Ayatollahi; Samira Jahangard; Siamak Naji; Zahra Yekta

Volume 7, Issue 3 , January and February 2022, , Pages 206-212

Abstract
  Background and Objective: Cervical cancer is a common neoplasm in women, and the role of the HPV virus in the development of precancerous and cancerous cells has been established. There exist different strains of the HPV virus with varied functions. In the high-risk HPV strains, the p16 and ki67 proteins ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Survival Pattern Depending on Hormone Receptor Status, Stages of Breast Cancer and Social-Economic Status- A Cohort Study

Sharon Baisil; Rashmi Kundapur; Sachin Chandramoha; Maria Nelliyanil; Prince Abhraham; Vijith Shetty; Rajesh Ballal

Volume 7, Issue 3 , January and February 2022, , Pages 221-225

Abstract
  Background and Objective: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among females globally and its toll is rapidly rising in India. Accurate knowledge about prognostic factors could assist oncologists in making correct treatment decisions and acquiring a better understanding of the survival of patients. ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Comparative Study of Laparoscopic versus Laparotomic Surgery for Adnexal Masses

Behnaz Nouri; Sara Sarani; Maliheh Arab; Mina Bakhtiari; Fereshte Sarbazi; Anita Karimi

Volume 7, Issue 3 , January and February 2022, , Pages 230-234

Abstract
  Background and Objectives: Adnexal masses are among the most important neoplastic lesions observed in women. Considering different results of laparoscopy versus laparotomy for adnexal masses, this study compared the surgical consequences of laparoscopy and laparotomy of adnexal masses.Methods: This prospective ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Cervix in Adult is Fertility Preservation Possible? Report of Two Cases

Fariba Behnamfar; Maryam Nazemi; Fereshteh Mohammadizadeh

Volume 7, Issue 3 , January and February 2022, , Pages 247-250

Abstract
  Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a rare type of sarcoma. Botryoid type is the most common. The peak incidence is the second decade. Cervical RMS is rare in adults. We reported two cases, A, 31 years old woman G1L1 referred to a gynecologist oncologist with abnormal vaginal bleeding. And pathology reported RMS. ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Ovary: A Case Report

Shahrzad Sheikhhasani; Hanna Saffar; Narges Zamani; Mohades Peydayesh; Somayeh Nikfar; Mona Mohseni

Volume 7, Issue 3 , January and February 2022, , Pages 251-253

Abstract
  Due to its rarity, the standard clinical presentation, treatment protocol, and prognosis of primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) have not been clearly described yet. Hence, herein we reported a case of ovarian peripheral PNET whose histomorphology reports caused her certain diagnoses at Imam Khomeini ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans of the Vulva: A Report of 2 Cases of Unusual Localization

Tajossadat Allameh; Maryam Nazemi; Leila Mousavi Seresht; Behnoosh Mohamadi

Volume 7, Issue 2 , September and October 2021, , Pages 126-130

Abstract
  This case report aimed to describe the clinical symptoms, pathological features, treatment, and prognosis of two cases of vulvar dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP). Two Iranian women aged 37 and 35 presented with a nodular mass lesion in labia major and were initially diagnosed with DFSP in the vulva. ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Comparative Study of Laparascopy Scoring and Laparatomy Staging in Advance Ovarian Cancer

Fariba Behnamfar; Safoura Rouholamin; Taj Sadat Allameh; Fahimeh Sabet; Leila Mousavi Seresht; Maryam Nazemi

Volume 7, Issue 1 , September and October 2021, , Pages 32-37

Abstract
  Background & Objective: Comparative study between laparoscopic and laparotomy scoring in patients with advanced ovarian cancer.Materials & Methods: This prospective study included 27 patients with advanced ovarian cancer who underwent laparoscopy and laparotomy scoring at hospitals affiliated ...  Read More

Gynecology Oncology
Uterine Adenosarcoma: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Tahereh Ashrafganjoei; Maryam Talayeh; Somayeh Noei Teymoordash; Mohammad Hashemi Bahremani; Hamed talayeh

Volume 7, Issue 1 , September and October 2021, , Pages 59-62

Abstract
  Uterine adenosarcoma (UA) is an infrequent malignancy which contains the epithelium of benign glands and malignant mesenchymal elements. Low-grade adenosarcoma has a sarcomatous part that is uniformly low grade. Uterine adenosarcoma includes 8% of all uterine sarcomas and less than 0.2% of uterine neoplasms. ...  Read More